A measles outbreak has been reported in Uganda’s mid-western district of Kiryandongo, resulting in the deaths of at least two children and 68 confirmed cases. The outbreak is attributed to low immunization rates, unrestricted movement in and out of the settlement, and high levels of malnutrition among children under five .
Key Factors Contributing to the Outbreak:
– Low Immunization Rates: Missed opportunities for vaccination and low vaccine coverage within health facilities.
-Unrestricted Movement: Free movement in and out of the settlement, increasing the risk of transmission.
Malnutrition: High levels of malnutrition among children under five, making them more susceptible to severe complications.
Response Efforts:
Surveillance teams have intensified active case searches and community-based monitoring.
Additional cases have been identified through these efforts.
Context:
Uganda experienced a measles outbreak in 56 districts last year.
Measles is a highly contagious viral disease that spreads through coughing and sneezing.
Symptoms include high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes, appearing 7-14 days after infection.
